The 2013 phonics screening check had 40 words: 20 real and 20 alien. The pass mark (officially the "threshold mark") was 32 out of 40. Below is every word from the 2013 paper, in the order children read them, with the alien words marked. Print it, sit side by side, and let your child read it the way the teacher will: one word at a time, no rush, and no help from you.
Alien words are made up, so children can't have memorised them. They show whether a child can really sound out a word they've never seen. In the real check each alien word has a picture of an alien next to it so children know it's a "name", not a word they're supposed to recognise. If your child is new to them, read Alien words, explained first.
The 2013 phonics screening check: all 40 words
Section 1 · words 1 to 20
- 1fot (alien word)
- 2keb (alien word)
- 3gan (alien word)
- 4ulp (alien word)
- 5poth (alien word)
- 6shan (alien word)
- 7veen (alien word)
- 8quorg (alien word)
- 9drap (alien word)
- 10flarm (alien word)
- 11lect (alien word)
- 12voisk (alien word)
- 13thin
- 14peck
- 15torn
- 16cheek
- 17trap
- 18snarl
- 19milk
- 20moist
Section 2 · words 21 to 40
- 21quigh (alien word)
- 22herks (alien word)
- 23jorb (alien word)
- 24zale (alien word)
- 25bluns (alien word)
- 26skarld (alien word)
- 27splot (alien word)
- 28strabe (alien word)
- 29toy
- 30spike
- 31fuel
- 32name
- 33props
- 34spoilt
- 35scram
- 36strike
- 37panic
- 38second
- 39tantrum
- 40reaching
dashed = alien (made-up) word · solid = real word
2013 phonics screening check, all 40 words · Crown copyright, reused under the Open Government Licence v3.0 · free to print from phonogramfun.com/learn
What the 2013 paper tests
Section 1 starts gently: three-letter words with single sounds, then words with one letter team (like or and ar), then consonant blends. Section 2 moves on to vowel teams, split vowels and longer words. Here is every letter team in the 2013 paper and the words it appears in (alien words in italics with an asterisk):
| Letter team | Words in the 2013 paper |
|---|---|
| or | quorg*, torn, jorb* |
| ar | flarm*, snarl, skarld* |
| oi | voisk*, moist, spoilt |
| th | poth*, thin |
| ee | veen*, cheek |
| qu | quorg*, quigh* |
| ch | cheek, reaching |
| sh | shan* |
| ck | peck |
| igh | quigh* |
| er | herks* |
| oy | toy |
| ea | reaching |
| ng | reaching |
Split vowels (a vowel, a consonant, then an e that makes the vowel say its name) appear in zale, strabe, spike, name, strike. These trip up a lot of children, because they read the first vowel short.
The last four real words are the longest: panic, second, tantrum, reaching. reaching splits into reaching. Children who stall here usually know every sound but lose their place in a long word; covering half the word with a finger and reading it in two parts helps.
Words that came back from earlier papers
None of the 2013 words had appeared in an earlier paper, which is a good reminder that drilling past papers word by word won't help. The patterns repeat; the words mostly don't. Every paper has three-letter blends like str, scr and spl late in Section 2, and its longest words at the very end.
How to use this paper at home
- Do one section, not both. Twenty words is plenty for one sitting. Do Section 1 one day and Section 2 another.
- Say nothing while they read. In the real check the teacher can't help, so note which words go wrong instead of correcting on the spot.
- Look for the pattern in the mistakes. If quorg goes wrong, is it the or? One sound that keeps tripping them up is worth ten minutes a night for a week.
- Then move to another year. Fresh words test the skill; repeated words test memory. There are 13 papers on the past papers page.
The official 2013 materials are published by the Standards and Testing Agency: 2013 pupils' materials (PDF). This page lists the same 40 words in the same order.
← The 2012 paper · The 2014 paper →
Questions parents ask
What was the pass mark for the 2013 phonics screening check?
32 out of 40. It was 32 every year from 2012 to 2025, then dropped to 31 in 2026.
How many children passed the phonics check in 2013?
The Department for Education's current statistics release gives figures for 2012, 2018, 2019 and 2022 to 2026, but not a separate figure for 2013. Nationally the share rose every year from 58% in 2012 to 82% in 2018.
How many alien words are in the 2013 phonics check?
20 of the 40 words are alien words: words 1 to 12 in Section 1 and words 21 to 28 in Section 2. The other 20 are real words.
Where can I download the official 2013 paper?
The Standards and Testing Agency publishes past phonics check materials on GOV.UK, and the links are on this page. They're Crown copyright and free to reuse under the Open Government Licence.